Rule 38

Rule 38 Mutual Transfer in India Post – Complete Guide (2025 Update)

Latest Update: Rule 38 Transfers Go 100% Online

As of 2025, the Department of Posts has completely moved all Rule 38 mutual transfer applications to a centralized online portal. Offline applications are no longer accepted, streamlining the process but introducing mandatory compliance steps for all employees.

Rule 38

What is a Rule 38 Mutual Transfer?

Rule 38 of the Postal Manual Volume IV allows two postal employees to mutually exchange their posts voluntarily. This helps staff relocate closer to their hometowns or desired locations without disrupting operations.

✅ Core Requirements

CriteriaRequirement
Same Cadre & CategoryBoth employees must be from the same cadre (e.g., PA to PA), and same category (UR/SC/OBC/ST).
Service DurationMinimum 1 year of service required. (PwBD & compassionate cases are exempt)
Transfer LimitsMax 2 Inter-Circle + 2 Intra-Circle transfers in a career, with a 3-year gap rule.

How to Apply: New Online Transfer System (2025)

Mutual transfers are now processed only through the official Rule 38 Transfer Portal.

Step-by-Step Application Process

1. Employee A Initiates the Request

  • Log in to the Rule 38 portal.
  • Choose “Mutual” as the transfer reason.
  • Enter the Employee ID of the desired counterpart.
  • Submit and generate the application number.

2. Employee B Confirms the Request

  • Logs in and sees: “You have a mutual transfer request from [Employee A]”.
  • Click Accept or Reject.
    • Accept: Application proceeds.
    • Reject: Application is voided

Inter-Circle Transfers

  • The system automatically blocks requests if:
    • Recruitment mode (DR vs. Promotee) mismatches.
    • Community/reservation category mismatches (e.g., UR ≠ SC/OBC).

Officer Verification

  • No batch processing now. Real-time verification by the controlling officer.
  • Requests must be submitted by:
    • Feb 28, May 31, Aug 31, Nov 30
  • Officer must verify by:
    • March 5, June 5, Sept 5, Dec 5

Impact on Seniority & Promotions

  • After transfer, both employees are placed at the lower seniority of the two.
  • If you clear a departmental exam before transfer, promotion happens in the old unit.
  • Rejoining your original unit won’t restore your seniority.

Transfer Limits & Restrictions

  • Post-Transfer Lock: After a Rule 37 transfer, Rule 38 is locked for 3 years.
  • Withdrawals: Requests can be withdrawn anytime before final approval.
  • Post-Approval Window: You have 72 hours to cancel after allotment. Beyond that, it’s considered a used chance.
  • Re-transfers are treated as fresh transfers and subject to all conditions.

Special Cases & Relaxations

CategoryRelaxation
PwBD (Benchmark Disabilities)One additional transfer opportunity beyond the 2+2 rule.
Female (Post-Divorce)Eligible for special relocation near parental home with proof of divorce.
Compassionate AppointeesExempted from the 1-year service rule.

Transfer Calendar: Quarterly Processing

CycleApplication DeadlineVerification DeadlineFinal Orders Issued In
Q1 (Jan–Mar)Feb 28March 5March
Q2 (Apr–Jun)May 31June 5June
Q3 (Jul–Sep)Aug 31Sept 5September
Q4 (Oct–Dec)Nov 30Dec 5December

Priority Order:

PwBD > Compassionate > Terminal Illness > Spouse Grounds > General

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Category Confusion: Double-check the “Selected Against Community” field (e.g., SC appointed under UR = UR).
  • Unconfirmed Requests: Never initiate without your counterpart’s prior consent.
  • Documentation Delay: Upload required proofs early (divorce certificate, disability certificate, etc.).

Pro Tips to Maximize Success

  • Keep screenshots of each submission step.
  • Frequently check the Rule 38 Portal for updates.
  • Contact your SPN-II Nodal Officer for stuck applications.
  • Join MutualTransferHub.in to find your ideal partner quickly!